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Binge Drinking Guide: What is it?, Effects and How to Stop

This article will provide information on binge drinking, including what it is, how to tell if you’re engaging in it, and its effects. It will also cover how common binge drinking is and provide tips on how to stop.

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What is considered binge drinking?

Binge drinking is commonly defined as consuming a large quantity of alcohol in a short span, usually within two hours, with the intent of becoming intoxicated. The NHS defines binge drinking as ‘drinking heavily over a short space of time’.

For men, binge drinking is typically defined as consuming five or more standard alcoholic drinks, while for women, it is consuming four or more drinks.

However, it is important to note that individual tolerance and the strength of the alcoholic beverages can influence the impact of these quantities.

How to tell if you’re binge drinking

Identifying whether you or someone you know is engaging in binge drinking can be challenging, as it may occur in social settings or as a coping mechanism for stress or emotional struggles.

However, several signs can indicate the presence of binge drinking habits. These include consuming large amounts of alcohol in a short period, drinking with the primary aim of getting drunk, experiencing memory blackouts or gaps, engaging in risky behaviours while intoxicated, and experiencing withdrawal symptoms when attempting to reduce or stop drinking.

How common is binge drinking?

Binge drinking is a prevalent issue in many countries, including the United Kingdom, the United States, and beyond.

In the UK, binge drinking has been a concern for some time. According to the Office for National Statistics, around 26% of adults aged 16 and over in England engaged in binge drinking at least once in the last week, based on data from 2019.

In the United States, the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism reports that about 25% of adults engage in binge drinking, with an average of four episodes per month.

Binge drinking is most common among younger adults aged 18-34 and is more common among men than women.

What’s holding you back?

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Effects of binge drinking

Binge drinking effects your body in both the short-term and long-term.

Short-term

Excessive alcohol consumption can:

  • lead to impaired judgment
  • impact decision-making abilities
  • lead to increased risk-taking behaviours
  • lead to increased aggression
  • lead to higher likelihood of accidents, injuries e.g. car accidents, falls, and burns
  • increase risk of sexually transmitted diseases
  • impact cognitive function and memory loss
  • impact balance and coordination
  • slow reaction times
  • risk of alcohol poisoning can stop you breathing or choke on your own vomit

Long-term

Over time, chronic binge drinking can lead to:

  • memory loss / brain damage
  • liver damage
  • cardiovascular issues
  • mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety
  • an increased risk of addiction
  • increased risk of alcohol-related cancer
  • breathing problems

How to stop binge drinking

Recognizing the negative consequences of binge drinking, it is essential to address and overcome this harmful behaviour.

Here are some strategies that conventional wisdom claims can help individuals stop binge drinking:

  1. Setting goals

Establish specific, achievable goals related to alcohol consumption, such as reducing the number of binge drinking episodes per month.

  1. Seeking support

Reach out to friends, family, or support groups who can provide encouragement, understanding, and guidance during the journey to sobriety.

  1. Developing coping mechanisms

Explore alternative ways to manage stress, anxiety, or emotional struggles without relying on alcohol, such as exercise, meditation, or engaging in hobbies.

  1. Building a support network

Surround yourself with individuals who support your decision to stop binge drinking and who can help create a healthy and alcohol-free social environment.

  1. Seeking professional help

If binge drinking has become a severe problem or if attempts to quit on your own have been unsuccessful, consider seeking assistance from healthcare professionals and Allen Carr’s Easyway to stop drinking a highly successful drug free method. We are here to help.

Final Thoughts

Binge drinking is a concerning behaviour that can have severe consequences for individuals both in the short and long term. However, there is a way to stop drinking that is quick and easy with no bad withdrawal and that is and Allen Carr’s Easyway to stop drinking.

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References:

  1. Vonghia, L., Leggio, L., Ferrulli, A., Bertini, M., Gasbarrini, G., Addolorato, G., & Alcoholism Treatment Study Group (2008). Acute alcohol intoxication. European journal of internal medicine, 19(8), 561–567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2007.06.033
  2. NHS website. Alcohol misuse (Accessed 30 March 2022). https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/alcohol-misuse/
  3. Office for National Statistics. (2018). Adult drinking habits in Great Britain, 2017 [dataset]. Accessed 30 June 2022. Available at: https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/drugusealcoholandsmoking/bulletins/opinionsandlifestylesurveyadultdrinkinghabitsingreatbritain/2017
  4. Vonghia, L., Leggio, L., Ferrulli, A., Bertini, M., Gasbarrini, G., Addolorato, G., & Alcoholism Treatment Study Group (2008). Acute alcohol intoxication. European journal of internal medicine, 19(8), 561–567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2007.06.033
  5. Department of Health, Alcohol Guidelines Review – Report from the Guidelines development group to the UK Chief Medical Officers (2016).
  6. Gan, G, Guevara, A, Marxen, M, Neumann, M, Jünger, E, Kobiella, A, Mennigen, E, Pilhatsch, M, Schwarz, D, Zimmermann, U.S. and Smolka, M.N. (2014). Alcohol-induced impairment of inhibitory control is linked to attenuated brain responses in right fronto-temporal cortex. Biological Psychiatry, 76(9), 698-707.
  7. Taylor, B., Irving, H.M., Kanteres, F., Room, R., Borges, G., Cherpitel, C., Greenfield, T. and Rehm, J. (2010). The more you drink, the harder you fall: a systematic review and meta-analysis of how acute alcohol consumption and injury or collision risk increase together. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 110(1-2), 108-116.
  8. NHS website. Alcohol poisoning. (Accessed 10 February 2022) https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/alcohol-poisoning/#overview
  9. Sullivan, E. V., & Pfefferbaum, A. (2019). Brain-behavior relations and effects of aging and common comorbidities in alcohol use disorder: A review. Neuropsychology, 33(6), 760–780. https://doi.org/10.1037/neu0000557
  10. Bellos, S., et al. (2013). “Cross-cultural patterns of the association between varying levels of alcohol consumption and the common mental disorders of depression and anxiety: Secondary analysis of the WHO Collaborative Study on Psychological Problems in General Health Care.” Drug and alcohol dependence 133(3): 825-831.
  11. Borges, G., Bagge, C. L., Cherpitel, C. J., Conner, K. R., Orozco, R., and Rossow, I. (2017). A meta-analysis of acute use of alcohol and the risk of suicide attempt. Psychological medicine, 47(5), 949-957.
  12. Gowin J.L, Sloan M.E, Morris J.K, Schwandt M.L, Diazgranados N, Ramchandani V.A, Characteristics Associated With High-Intensity Binge Drinking in Alcohol Use Disorder. Front. Psychol., 20 October 2021 
  13. NHS Digital. Statistics on Alcohol, England 2021 (27 January 2022). https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/statistics-on-alcohol/2021
  14. CDC binge drinking https://www.cdc.gov/alcohol/fact-sheets/binge-drinking.htm
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